Keeping your Aprilia RS660 in top condition starts with proper maintenance—and few things are more important than regular oil changes. This high-performance motorcycle relies on the right oil to keep its engine running smoothly and efficiently. With its advanced design and powerful specs, choosing the right oil type, knowing the correct oil capacity, and sticking to proper oil change intervals are key to maintaining this machine’s power and longevity.
Key Technical Specifications of the Aprilia RS660
The RS660 is built to impress with a finely tuned engine and remarkable performance stats. Here’s an overview of what powers this motorcycle:
- Engine Type: Parallel Twin, four-stroke
- Displacement: 659 cc
- Horsepower: 100 HP at 10,500 RPM
- Torque: 49.4 Ft Lbs at 8,500 RPM
- Valves: 8-valve DOHC configuration (4 valves per cylinder)
- Cooling System: Liquid and oil-cooled
- Bore x Stroke: 81 mm x 63.9 mm
- Compression Ratio: 13.5:1
- Transmission: Manual 6-speed
- Drivetrain: Chain-driven rear wheel
These specifications highlight the RS660’s high-performance engineering, which produces extraordinary power and responsiveness. It’s clear this engine is designed to handle intense conditions, making proper oil selection and timely changes essential for maintaining performance, reducing wear, and avoiding expensive repairs.
Oil Change Essentials: Oil Type, Capacity, and Change Intervals
Recommended Oil Type
For the Aprilia RS660, synthetic oil is the best choice. Synthetic oils provide superior heat resistance, improved lubrication, and greater engine protection, making them ideal for the demanding performance of this engine. 15W-50 synthetic motorcycle oil is highly recommended, as it’s designed to maintain stability under high temperatures and extreme pressures.
Oil Capacity
The RS660 engine requires 2.85 quarts (2.7 liters) of oil for a full refill. This amount ensures the engine has sufficient lubrication to perform efficiently and reduce internal friction.
Oil Change Intervals
Routine oil changes are vital to keeping your motorcycle running like new. The recommended interval for the RS660 is approximately 4,650 miles (7,500 km), but you should also consider factors such as riding conditions and frequencies. For precise guidance, an oil analysis can help you adjust intervals to match your usage patterns and ensure optimal engine care.
Neglecting timely oil changes can lead to increased wear, overheating, and long-term damage to your bike’s performance.

Synthetic vs. Conventional Oils: What’s Best for Your Aprilia RS660?
Synthetic Oil
Synthetic oils are formulated to provide enhanced performance compared to conventional oils. Benefits include:
- Reliable protection at high temperatures.
- Improved lubrication, reducing engine wear.
- Consistent performance, even during demanding riding conditions.
- Longer service intervals compared to standard oils.
Conventional Oil
While conventional oil is a cheaper option, it simply can’t match the durability or performance of synthetic alternatives. Conventional oil:
- Breaks down more quickly at high temperatures.
- Contains impurities that can lead to deposits and sludge.
- Offers less protection, especially for high-compression engines.
Given the RS660’s design, synthetic oil is a clear winner. It ensures the engine stays protected and performs at its peak, whether you’re pushing limits on the track or cruising down the highway.
Product Reviews: Best Oil Choices for the RS660
Castrol Power1 15W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil
Pros:
- High-temperature resistance keeps the engine running smoothly.
- Excellent viscosity stability under tough conditions.
- Reliable brand with decades of oil innovation.
Cons:
- May be slightly more expensive than other brands.
- Availability varies depending on location.
AMSOIL 15W-50 100% Synthetic Metric Motorcycle Oil
Pros:
- Exceptional engine wear protection, even during high-stress riding.
- Superior heat and oxidation resistance for longer oil life.
- Trusted by performance enthusiasts for its reliability.
Cons:
- Premium pricing compared to conventional oils.
- Not as widely available in some regions.
Both options deliver excellent results, but AMSOIL tends to stand out for its durability and consistency, making it a great choice for the RS660.
FAQs: Common Oil-Related Questions
What’s the best oil type for the Aprilia RS660?
A high-quality synthetic oil, such as 15W-50, is the best choice for the RS660. Its superior heat resistance and lubrication properties are essential for the bike’s performance.
How often should I change the oil?
The recommended interval is every 4,650 miles or 7,500 kilometers. However, regular oil analysis can provide a more customized interval depending on your riding habits.
Can switching to synthetic oil improve performance?
Yes, synthetic oil reduces engine wear, improves heat tolerance, and enhances overall efficiency, offering noticeable improvements in long-term performance. For an in-depth review of the Aprilia RS660, exploring its performance and features, read the full article on SlashGear here.

Final Thoughts: Protect and Enhance Your RS660’s Performance
Your Aprilia RS660 is more than a motorcycle—it’s a fine-tuned machine built for power and precision. Choosing the right oil type, maintaining the proper capacity, and sticking to regular oil change intervals are critical to keeping your bike in peak condition. Synthetic oils, especially 15W-50 options, provide the durability and protection needed for this performance-focused engine. Whether you choose AMSOIL or Castrol Power1, investing in high-quality oil ensures smoother rides, better efficiency, and a longer-lasting engine. Keep your RS660 running at its best by giving it the care it deserves. For more details on high-performance motor oils, explore Castrol here and AMSOIL 15W-50 100% Synthetic Metric Motorcycle Oil here.